European
Social Forum Athens, 4.-7.5.2006
The
Network against the Policies of Security and against Repression
Big
Seminar
"The
Crusade against Terror", the new Planetary Enemies and the Human
Rights
Offshore
Gulag: The only Right to have no Rights
Moazzem
Begg (GB, former Prisoner of Camp X-Ray, Guantanamo):
The
new archipelago of dungeons: Black Lists "Black sites", and "extra-ordinary
rendition"
Wolfgang
Kaleck (Chairmen of the Republican Lawyers Association of Germany)
The
Exclusion inside/outside: the system of the European Apartheid:
Etienne
Balibar (France, Philosopher)
Opening
Words / Moderation: Libertad (Germany), Network for social and
political Rights (Greece)
In
recent years the worldwide conditions of public life have changed
dramatically. Global capitalism has spanned the old geographical
borders between the rich and the poor, the North and the South,
and has turned the world into a global empire for the circulation
of goods. But the political hegemony of the empire is more and
more under pressure. Social movements worldwide have overcome
the paralysis they fell into after the decline of the Eastern
Block. The emergence of the Zapatistas has been one first symbol
for this development. Seattle marked the turning point in 1999:
The social antagonism has also visibly returned to the metropolis.
Following Seattle, Prague and Genoa so-called anti-terrorism laws
were imposed, in some countries like in Greece for the first time,
in others in addition to already existing laws.
After
9/11 the contradictions have become even more pointed. Ten thousands
died, most of them unarmed civilians. Nobody has been able to
count the victims. The European political leaders who didn’t
support this 3rd Gulf War - such as France and Germany, for example
- supported it indirectly by providing the logistics.
As
a consequence, the "war against terror" results in a
permanent state of emergency. The United States government has
put in place a global network of internment camps where captives
are being abused and tortured. The orange overalls of the prisoners
at Guantanamo and the suffering "hooded man" at Abu
Ghraib have symbolised the systematic violation of human rights.
An archipelago of secret dungeons uses the left-over interrogation
centres of Romania's Securitate to airport hangars in Poland to
US military bases in Kabul and war ships on three oceans. The
CIA and the British Secret Service MI5 have kidnapped people in
a lot of countries and have flown them to third countries, where
nobody knows what happened.
European
countries have colluded in this outsourcing of torture, euphemistically
called "extra-ordinary rendition", and often supported
it with their own personal. We can say that the EU has waged its
own "war on terror". Already, on January 22nd 2003 the
EU summit in Athens decided following a motion by the Greek presidency
a protocol on the "access to transit institutions" for
US prisoner transports, which was not made public upon the special
request of the USA. Germany sent its Secret Service as well as
investigators of the federal police authority to Syria to interrogate
a German citizen, who has been kept in Syria for four years undergoing
torture and being kept under totally inhuman conditions. Spain
also collaborated directly and Italy protested against the kidnapping
of migrants by the CIA only a long time after the government
was informed. Greece did not stop the British Secret Service in
the kidnapping of Pakistanis and in fact detaining them for more
than a week.
Inside
the western democracies the open state of emergency is being replaced
by an unprecedented extension of the security paradigm as a normal
technique of governance. New laws were passed and new measures
were put in force under the slogans "war against terror"
and "security for the citizens". Democracy, political
and social rights, civil freedoms, constitutional state - all
of this disappeared in this official discourse. Groups, parties
and organizations, which denounce these measures, are in turn
targeted by the repressive organs. These organs have authorization
to observe every move and word of citizens. We are bionically
tattooed with Iris-scans, controlled by infrared-cameras and worldwide
operating spy-satellites, which are taping our communications.
The
"crusade against terror" is tightly connected with the
"war against immigration". Detention camps are installed
outside of the European borders. High fences and razor sharp barbed-wire
barricades are separating the European centers of acceptable behavior
from the global slums. Today the Mediterranean Sea is the biggest
mass grave in Europe. 15.000 people died during the last few years
while attempting to reach the Schengen-coastline. And all those,
who reached the coasts and crossed the borders of EU-Europe illegally,
are outlawed in a permanent state of denial of fundamental citizen
rights and social participation.
These
policies aim to monitor, deter, disorganize and criminalize political
dissent. National "anti-terror" laws were Europeanized
by the EU Council. "Terrorism" was defined more broadly
to include normal political activities and resistance to oppressive
regimes abroad. The new "anti-terrorism" measures have
especially hit immigrants and refugees. Repression against them
was radically enforced. Migrant communities in particular are
treated as an internal colony and their organizations as "terror
suspects". Τhe EU Council banned numerous organizations
which are regarded as liberation movements by migrant communities
throughout Europe. All these measures are integral to the EU roles
in promoting racism, war and global corporate plunder.
The
war against terrorism is going hand in glove with The European
"fight against illegal migration", especially as regards
military practice and of official justifications. It is a war
against the world’s poor who are trying to escape death and misery
through migration and flight and who are in that way demanding
freedom, justice and equality that are the promises of universal
human rights.
We,
the people acting in the context of the ESF, see ourselves as
part of the worldwide movement against neoliberal globalization
and against wars and repression, which accompany it. The repressive
policies relate immediately to our struggle for "another
world" and "another Europe". This is why we believe
that the ESF should give the importance required to the resistance
against the repression that it already has in public opinion.
High time to say NO!
This
seminar would be organized by several groups involved in these
issues:
The
Network for Political and Social Rights, Greece; COBAS, Italy;
Initiative Libertad!, Germany; Askapena, Basque Country; CAMPACC,
Great Britain.
Please
contact: Achim Rollhaeuser,
(Network, Greece) E-Mail:
ro-achim@otenet.gr
Martin
Glasenapp (Libertad!, Germany) E-Mail:
m.glas@t-online.de